Ex parte STEFFEN - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-2076                                                        
          Application No. 08/175,718                                                  


          (1988); Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta Resins & Refractories,                   
          Inc.,                                                                       
          776 F.2d 281, 293, 227 USPQ 657, 664 (Fed. Cir. 1985), cert.                
          denied, 475 U.S. 1017 (1986); ACS Hospital Systems, Inc. v.                 
          Montefiore Hospital, 732 F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933                 
          (Fed.                                                                       
          Cir. 1984).  These showings by the Examiner are an essential                
          part                                                                        
          of complying with the burden of presenting a prima facie case               
          of                                                                          
          obviousness.  Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24                   
          USPQ2d                                                                      
          1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                
               The Examiner has grouped all of the appealed claims                    
          together in the 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection and, as the basis                 
          for the obviousness rejection, proposes to modify the vibrator              
          motor switch housing structure of Strohbeck by relying on                   
          Spitler to supply the missing teaching of providing a common                
          housing incorporating a switch and a transformer.  In the                   
          Examiner’s view (Answer, page 3), the skilled artisan would                 


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