Ex parte O'BRIEN - Page 6




          Appeal No. 97-2657                                                          
          Application 08/359,286                                                      



          occupation and an arbiter 6 for giving an allowance signal to               
          a particular bus master selected on the basis of bus                        
          occupation time from the counter 5 and bus request signals                  
          from the bus master.                                                        
                    The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact                  
          that the prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by               
          the Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the              
          prior art suggested the desirability of the modification."  In              
          re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84                
          n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992), citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902,              
          221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                       
                    We fail to find that Watanabe suggests modifying the              
          arbitration system which is based upon bus duration times to                
          an                                                                          
          arbitration system based upon minimum access intervals                      
          associated with the device and timers which keep track of the               
          elapsed time since each device last has had access to the bus.              
          Therefore, we will not sustain the Examiner's rejection of                  
          claims 1 through 16 as being unpatentable over Watanabe under               
          35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                            

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