Ex parte LEBEAU - Page 5




          Appeal No. 97-2706                                                          
          Application No. 08/340,946                                                  


          along the side of shifted element image 62.  Thus, it is clear              
          from the quoted excerpt from appellant’s disclosure that the                
          disclosed and claimed “major axis” is through the lengthwise                
          extent of each of shifted element images 62, 63 and 64.  The                
          rejection of claims 14 through 17 under the first paragraph of              
          35 U.S.C. § 112 is reversed because the examiner has not                    
          presented well-founded reasons for rejecting the claims.                    
               Turning to the 35 U.S.C. § 102(b) rejection of claims 14               
          and 15, appellant argues (Brief, page 7) that:                              
                    The Examiner has argued that forming a gray                       
               scale image is inherently described in Gonzales, but                   
               even if this is so, it is only shown on page 47 of                     
               Gonzales.  The Examiner has not at all demonstrated                    
               a connection between the alleged description of                        
               forming a shifted image and the requirement of claim                   
               14 that the shifted image be derived from a gray                       
               scale image.  Instead, any mention of a gray scale                     
               image is in a different section of Gonzales.                           
               Further, the Examiner has not provided any support                     
               as to why the deriving of a shifted image from a                       
               gray scale image must necessarily occur in the                         
               mathematical operations described in Gonzales.                         
                    Again, claim 14 recites a step of comparing the                   
               shifted image to the gray scale image.  As discussed                   
               above, there is no connection described in Gonzales                    
               between any inherent gray scale image and a shifted                    
               image of it.  Further, page 111, lines 10-20, of                       
               Gonzales does not identically describe a gray scale                    
               image and does not inherently require that                             
               correlation be performed on a gray scale image.                        
               Therefore, the step of comparing an image to a gray                    
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