Ex parte GIGNAC et al. - Page 5




                     Appeal No. 1997-2818                                                                                                                                              
                     Application No. 08/322,370                                                                                                                                        

                     teachings of Gutnik would have made it obvious to provide                                                                                                         
                     chip-discharging vents in one of Stoewer’s sheet-holding                                                                                                          
                     devices.                                                                                                                                                          
                                     Although we cannot accept several arguments made by                                                                                               
                     appellants in their briefs,  we nevertheless cannot sustain2                                                                                                       
                     the  § 103 rejection of the appealed claims.  Both of the                                                                                                         
                     independent claims 1 and 9 recite that the counter-piece is                                                                                                       
                     integral with a reaction dolly (52) (described as “a mass of                                                                                                      
                     high inertia” on page 1 of appellants’ specification) as well                                                                                                     
                     as reciting a means including a fluid actuated cylinder (53)                                                                                                      
                     for displacing the counter-piece between an active position                                                                                                       
                     and a rest position.                                                                                                                                              
                                     The Rydstrom patent does not disclose such a reaction                                                                                             
                     dolly, let alone a riveting tool in which the counter-piece is                                                                                                    


                                     2For example, appellants argue on page 8 of the main                                                                                              
                          brief that “indeed there is no teaching in any of the prior                                                                                                  
                          art  concerning  percussion  riveting  in  any  context”                                                                                                     
                          (emphasis added).  However, the discussion of the admitted                                                                                                   
                          prior art on page 1 of appellants’ specification states                                                                                                      
                          that “deformation of the rivet can be effected by hammering                                                                                                  
                          or by pressing” and that “[i]n the case of hammering, a                                                                                                      
                          mass driven at a certain speed repeatedly strikes the end                                                                                                    
                          of the rivet . . .” Furthermore, it appears from page 3 of                                                                                                   
                          the reply brief that appellants do not take issue with the                                                                                                   
                          examiner’s position that Rydstrom discloses a percussion                                                                                                     
                          hammer and counter-piece.                                                                                                                                    
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