Ex parte IWAMURA - Page 4




              Appeal No. 1997-3844                                                                                       
              Application No. 08/456,963                                                                                 


                                                       OPINION                                                           

                     In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to the                 
              appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                      
              respective positions articulated by the appellant and the Examiner.  As a consequence of                   
              our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                       
                     With respect to independent claim 8, appellant argues at page 8 of the brief that the               
              prior art to Nagata and Kondo do not teach the claim limitation pertaining to the                          
                     “motion vector encoding means, operating when respective differences                                
                     between the motion vector for the target block and each motion vector for the                       
                     comparison blocks is outside an allowable range, for generating an                                  
                     encoding of the motion vector for the target block which represents the                             
                     motion vector for the target block as a difference between the motion vector                        
                     for the target block and the motion vector for a selected one of the                                
                     comparison blocks.”                                                                                 
              We agree with appellant.  The Examiner states that it is the “Examiner’s opinion that                      
              Kondo . . . meets the claimed limitation of representing the motion vector for the target                  
              block . . . and the motion vector for a comparison block of the picture (see column 5, line                
              62 to column 6, line 21 of Kondo).”  (Examiner's answer, pg. 10).   We have reviewed the                   
              cited portion of Kondo and disagree with the Examiner's conclusion that Kondo teaches                      
              “encoding of the motion vector for the target block which represents the motion vector for                 
              the target block as a difference between the motion vector for the target block and the                    
              motion vector for a selected one of the comparison blocks” as set                                          


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