Ex parte SCHEIVE et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 97-4062                                         Page 2           
          Application No. 08/590,049                                                  





                                     BACKGROUND                                       
               The invention at issue in this appeal relates to                       
          diagnostics for a computer.  In prior computers, a central                  
          processing unit (CPU) retrieved diagnostic code stored in a                 
          basic input-output system (BIOS) read-only memory (ROM)                     
          attached to the CPU by an input/output (I/O) bus.  A fault in               
          the BIOS ROM or the I/O bus could prevent the CPU from                      
          retrieving the diagnostic code.                                             


               The invention is an interception and substitution circuit              
          for a computer.  The circuit intercepts a request from a CPU                
          for diagnostic code stored in a BIOS ROM and sends the CPU                  
          substitute diagnostic code stored in local ROMs.  When                      
          executed by the CPU, the substitute code determines whether                 
          the CPU and its host bus are functioning properly.                          
          Accordingly, diagnostic testing can be done on the computer                 
          even when a fault prevents the CPU from retrieving the code in              
          the BIOS ROM.                                                               









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