Appeal No. 97-4212 Application No. 08/630,031 automobile bumpers owing to its high impact absorption (translation, page 2). The Enomoto bumper is a beam of hollow box construction within which is installed a plurality of laterally oriented internal panel walls 2 that provide “high impact absorption” (translation, page 7). Enomoto does not disclose or teach installing a reinforcing plate behind the beam. The automobile bumper assembly disclosed in Killea comprises a channel beam 11 that has an essentially straight center section flanked by curved end sections. Beam 11 is mounted to the vehicle by means of a pair of braces 19 that are fixedly attached to the end sections. A “stabilizer bar” 12 is mounted behind the beam, and is attached to the vehicle through a pair of impact cylinders 16, which are bolted to bar 12. There is no disclosure that bar 12 is attached to the beam; the extent of the teaching is that it is “adjacent” to the rear surface thereof (column 1, line 36). The examiner opines, however, that these two elements must be attached together, on the theory that not to do so would adversely affect the operation and the safety of the impact absorbing 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007