Ex parte LETRUDET - Page 5




          Appeal No. 98-1031                                                          
          Application 08/674,667                                                      


               plate’s material.  [Translation, page 7, lines 1-6.]                   
               Needham discloses a pallet made of plastic material and                
          including hollow tapered feet 30.                                           
                                   The Rejections                                     
               Claims 1, 2, 5-11, 17-19, 21 and 22 stand rejected under               
          35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Christie in view of              
          Metallwerke.  Claims 4, 15, 16 and 23 stand similarly rejected              
          with further reliance on Needham.                                           
               The examiner’s foundation position is set forth on page 4              
          of the answer and reads as follows:                                         
               The patent to Christie teaches structure                               
               substantially as claimed including a lower member                      
               (10) having a plurality of protrusions and holding                     
               fingers (26, 26b), an upper member including a leg                     
               with an engagement surface (fig. 7), the only                          
               difference being that the engagement surface does                      
               not comprise a notch in a side wall.  However, the                     
               patent to Metallwerke (figs. 2-3) teaches the use of                   
               such structure.  It would have been obvious and well                   
               within the level of ordinary skill in the art to                       
               modify the structure of Christie to include a notch                    
               in the side wall as the engagement structure, as                       
               taught by Metallwerke, used as an alternative                          
               conventional connecting structure in the same                          
               intended purpose, thereby providing structure as                       
               claimed.  The particular size of the pallet                            
               structure, shape and number of the fingers are                         
               matters of choice and desirability depending on how                    
               much and where attachment is needed which would have                   
               been well within the level of ordinary skill in the                    
               art.                                                                   
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