Ex parte JANETOS - Page 5




          Appeal No. 98-2156                                         Page 5           
          Application No. 08/421,489                                                  


               a hinge section, comprised of compressed foam and                      
               capable of repeated articulation (see col. 5 lines                     
               58-61 and col. 6 lines 30-34 of Kiley).  Kimura et                     
               al. teach that it is known to crosslink polymer                        
               foam.  As modified by the crosslinking of Kimura et                    
               al., the container of Kiley teaches [sic] a                            
               crosslinked polymer foam container having a                            
               compressed crosslinked foam hinge section.  [Page                      
               10.]                                                                   
               The appellant begins the argument in the brief by citing               
          a decision identified as "Ex parte Martha, Appeal No. 94-3760"              
          (see page 13).  However, Martha, as recognized by the                       
          appellant, is an unpublished decision by the Board.                         
          Unpublished Board opinions are not binding as precedent (Ex                 
          parte Holt, 19 USPQ2d 1211, 1214 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1991))               
          and citing such a decision as precedent is improper and                     
          inappropriate (see Ex parte Vossen, 155 USPQ 109, 110 (Bd.                  
          App. 1967)).                                                                
               The appellant argues that there is no suggestion to                    
          combine the teachings of Kiley and Kimura as the examiner                   
          proposes.  This is particularly the case since, in the                      
          appellant's view, Kiley went out of his way to dissuade those               
          skilled in the art from using cross-linked foam by stating in               
          lines 15-18 of column 3 that "the present invention requires                








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