Ex parte FARGES - Page 4




                Appeal No. 1998-2356                                                                                                      
                Application 08/373,860                                                                                                    


                        Before addressing an examiner's rejections based on prior art, it is an essential prerequisite that               

                the claimed subject matter be fully understood.  Accordingly, we initially direct our attention to                        

                appellant's claims on appeal to derive an understanding of the scope and content thereof.                                 



                        As set forth in the preamble of claim 1 on appeal the subject matter appellant regards as his                     

                invention is “[a] lighter than air balloon enclosing a light source.”  Thus, we understand the subject                    

                matter of appellant’s claim 1 to be the combination of a lighter than air balloon and a light source                      

                contained within the balloon.  However, we note that the body of claim 1 additionally sets forth that the                 

                balloon is “secured at pole level by a feeder cable,” and that the light source is “supported by a rod,                   

                attached to the pole.”  These recitations convey the impression that the subject matter on appeal is                      

                something more than just the balloon and light source set forth in the preamble of the claim, that is, that               

                the subject matter on appeal is an assembly of components apparently including a balloon, a light                         

                source, a feeder cable, a rod supporting the light source within the balloon and a pole of some type                      

                attached to the rod and supporting the balloon at a certain level above the ground.  Accordingly, we                      

                find claim 1 to be indefinite since the subject matter defined in the body of the claim is inconsistent with              

                the                                                                                                                       






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