Ex parte SIEMERS - Page 16




          Appeal No. 1998-2849                                      Page 16           
          Application No. 08/584,158                                                  


               Claim 57 recites                                                       
               The method as set forth in claim 56, wherein the step of               
               recording a preferred response from said selection of                  
               possible responses from each of said two or more                       
               preselected individuals is replaced by the step of                     
               requiring each of said two or more preselected                         
               individuals to provide their own preferred response.                   
               [emphasis ours]                                                        


               It is our determination that the appellant's use of the                
          phrase "is replaced by" in claim 57 causes claim 57 to violate              
          the fourth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112.  In that regard, the               
          phrase "is replaced by" in claim 57 causes claim 57 to not                  
          include all the limitations of the claim to which it refers.                


                                     CONCLUSION                                       
               To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject                   
          claims 35 through 74 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 is reversed; the                 
          decision of the examiner to reject claims 35 through 74 under               
          35 U.S.C.                                                                   
          § 112, first paragraph, is reversed; the decision of the                    
          examiner to reject claims 35 through 74 under 35 U.S.C. § 112,              
          second paragraph, is reversed; the decision of the examiner to              








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