Appeal No. 1998-2849 Page 16 Application No. 08/584,158 Claim 57 recites The method as set forth in claim 56, wherein the step of recording a preferred response from said selection of possible responses from each of said two or more preselected individuals is replaced by the step of requiring each of said two or more preselected individuals to provide their own preferred response. [emphasis ours] It is our determination that the appellant's use of the phrase "is replaced by" in claim 57 causes claim 57 to violate the fourth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112. In that regard, the phrase "is replaced by" in claim 57 causes claim 57 to not include all the limitations of the claim to which it refers. CONCLUSION To summarize, the decision of the examiner to reject claims 35 through 74 under 35 U.S.C. § 101 is reversed; the decision of the examiner to reject claims 35 through 74 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, is reversed; the decision of the examiner to reject claims 35 through 74 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, is reversed; the decision of the examiner toPage: Previous 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007