Ex parte CHANG et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 99-0094                                                          
          Application 08/482,589                                                      


               pressure, slipping the tube over a length of ferrous                   
               pipe, compressing it until the metal of the tube is                    
               in intimate contact throughout the length of the                       
               tube with the ferrous pipe and allowing it to shrink                   
               fit in place by cooling [column 1, lines 32 through                    
               39].                                                                   
               As conceded by the examiner (see page 3 in the answer),                
          Scherer’s method of affixing a sacrificial tube to a ferrous                
          pipe fails to meet at least one of the limitations in claim 1.              
          As explained above, the same is true of Zenick’s method of                  
          producing a hypodermic needle assembly.  Suffice it to say                  
          that the only suggestion for combining these clearly disparate              
          methods so as to arrive at the method recited in claim 1 stems              
          from hindsight knowledge impermissibly derived from the                     
          appellants’ own teachings.  The failings of the references in               
          this regard are highlighted by the inconsistent positions                   
          taken by the examiner (see pages 4, 6 and 7 in the answer) as               
          to how they might be so combined.                                           
               Therefore, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C. §               
          103 rejection of claim 1, or of claims 2 through 5 and 10                   
          which depend therefrom, as being unpatentable over Scherer in               
          view of Zenick.                                                             



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