Appeal No. 1999-0616 Application 08/443,152 Concerning the examiner’s theory of obviousness based upon a conclusion that appellants’ claimed combination is an obvious reversal of parts of the coupling taught by Moser, while there is some support for this proposition in case law, it is not a mechanical rule and its application was never intended to short circuit the determination of obviousness mandated by 35 U.S.C. § 103. See Ex parte Giles, 228 USPQ 866, 867 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1985) (§ 103 rejection based on obvious reversal of parts reversed because evidence proffered by examiner is devoid of teaching that would have suggested the particularly claimed combination of elements set forth in claims); Ex parte Chicago Rawhide Mfg. Co., 223 USPQ 351 (Bd. Pat. App. & Int. 1984) (the mere fact that an ordinarily skilled artisan could rearrange the parts of the reference device to meet the terms of the claims is not by itself sufficient to support a finding of obviousness; the prior art must provide a motivation or reason for the artisan, without the benefit of appellants’ specification, to make the necessary changes in the reference device). See also Ex parte Grasenick, 158 USPQ 624 (Bd. App. 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007