Ex parte GARFINKLE - Page 7




          Appeal No. 99-0618                                         Page 7           
          Application No. 08/797,496                                                  


                    relative to the shelf in an easier manner                         
                    [answer, page 5].                                                 
               We have carefully reviewed the prior art (Celeste and                  
          Gebka) relied upon by the examiner as evidence of obviousness               
          and we find therein neither a teaching to provide a slot                    
          within the top surface of the shelf protector of Celeste nor                
          any suggestion to use one of the holes in a regular array of                
          holes in a shelf in association with a fastener and a slot in               
          the protector, to fasten the shelf protector to the shelf.                  
          Further, we do not find that either Celeste or Gebka                        
          appreciated any advantage in providing an adjustable                        
          connection of the shelf protector to the shelf.                             
               Rejections based on 35 U.S.C. § 103 must rest on a                     
          factual basis.  In making such a rejection, the examiner has                
          the initial duty of supplying the requisite factual basis and               
          may not, because of doubts that the invention is patentable,                
          resort to speculation, unfounded assumptions or hindsight                   
          reconstruction to supply deficiencies in the factual basis.                 
          In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177-78 (CCPA               
          1967).                                                                      









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