Ex parte OKONSKY - Page 16




          Appeal No. 1999-0636                                      Page 16           
          Application No. 08/828,375                                                  


          positioned in an opening to detect movement of the barrier by               
          intruders seeking access to the opening.  While it may be true              
          that a delay circuit in the alarm system would not have been                
          considered by one of ordinary skill in the art to be desirable              
          for all closures in all situations, we find the teaching of La              
          Mell sufficient to have at least suggested broadly the                      
          provision on the Johnston closure of an alarm, even if not the              
          particular alarm system disclosed by La Mell, activated by                  
          movement of the closure to warn of actual or attempted                      
          unauthorized access to the opening sought to be closed by the               
          closure structure.                                                          
               With regard to claim 9, which depends from claim 25, the               
          appellant further argues that Johnston "teaches away from the               
          material as being functional as a gate in that the mechanism                
          immediately retracts the material to protect it when the                    
          closure has applied force acting on it" (brief, page 19).  We               
          see nothing in this protective retractability feature which                 
          precludes its function as a "gate"  as claimed.7                                         


               A "gate" is "a movable framework or solid structure, esp. one that7                                                                     
          swings on hinges, controlling entrance or exit through an opening in a fence
          or wall"  (Webster's New World Dictionary, Third College Edition (Simon &   
          Schuster, Inc. 1988)).                                                      







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