Ex parte GABRIEL et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1999-1991                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 08/611,725                                                  


          applied to and removed from a ceiling fan blade.  However,                  
          these limitations are not suggested by the applied prior art.               
          In that regard, while Carnahan does teach a layer of adhesive               
          50 attached to the lower surface 30 of filter 14 for attaching              
          the filter to a fan blade, it is our opinion that Carnahan's                
          teachings would not have suggested modifying Conklin's                      
          applique (i.e., decorative sheet 32) to have included a rear                
          surface coated with a pressure sensitive adhesive material                  
          which permits the applique to be applied to and removed from a              
          ceiling fan blade.                                                          


               In our view, the only suggestion for modifying Conklin in              
          the manner proposed by the examiner to meet the above-noted                 
          limitations stems from hindsight knowledge derived from the                 
          appellants' own disclosure.  The use of such hindsight                      
          knowledge to support an obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103 is, of course, impermissible.  See, for example, W. L.                
          Gore and Associates, Inc. v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540,                  
          1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469              
          U.S. 851 (1984).  Furthermore, the mere fact that the prior                 
          art may be modified in the manner suggested by the examiner                 







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