Ex parte JOHNSON - Page 14




          Appeal No. 2000-1339                                                        
          Application 08/772,480                                                      


            IV. The rejection of claim 12                                             


                 Claim 12 depends ultimately from claim 1 and                         
            requires a denim wicking material disposed around the                     
            wicking applicator.  As indicated above, the wicking                      
            material disclosed by Robertson is an absorbent material                  
            such as a carpet material and the wicking material                        
            disclosed by Van Steen is a textile material.  Although                   
            neither of these references specifies denim as a wicking                  
            material, the examiner nonetheless concludes that the use                 
            of denim as the wicking material on Robertson’s wick                      
            applicator would have been obvious to one of ordinary                     
            skill in the art because “denim is a well known fabric                    
            which would meet the requirement of the unspecified                       
            material of Robertson and would provide the well known                    
            benefits of being relatively cheap and durable” (answer,                  
            page 7).  The examiner’s finding that denim is a well                     
            known, relatively cheap and durable material is                           
            reasonable on its face and has not been disputed by the                   
            appellant.  Given this finding, the heavy duty nature of                  
            Robertson’s exemplary carpet-like wicking material, the                   
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