Appeal No. 2000-2085 Application No. 08/803,937 third ranging signal and receipt of the fourth ranging signal; and determining the position of the object based on the first and second known locations of the first and second satellites, respectively, and the first and second delays. 8. A system for determining a position of an object utilizing two-way ranging among a plurality of satellites at known locations in communication with a ground station, the system comprising: a first satellite communication transceiver in a first orbit at a first known location for providing a bidirectional communication path between the first satellite communication transceiver and the object wherein the first satellite communication transceiver transmits a first ranging signal to the object as directed by the ground station and wherein the object transmits a second ranging signal to the first satellite communication transceiver in response to the first ranging signal, and the first satellite communication transceiver further for providing a first unidirectional communication path between the first satellite communication transceiver and the object corresponding to the first satellite communication transceiver performing one of transmitting a third ranging signal to the object and receiving a fourth ranging signal from the object; a second satellite communication transceiver in a second orbit at a second known location for providing a second unidirectional communication path between the second satellite 3Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007