Ex parte KORNETSKY - Page 4




             Appeal No. 1995-1990                                                                                     
             Application 08/006,691                                                                                   



                    The applicant describes the invention at pages 1-3 of the specification, as being                 
             directed to a method of modulating hyperkinetic movement disorders in mammals by                         
             administering an opiate receptor antagonist to the mammal.  Applicant states that the                    
             administration of the opiate receptor antagonist can prevent or treat neuroleptic-mediated               
             tardive dyskinesia as well as hyperkinetic movement disorders associated with conditions                 
             which are psychogenic, idiopathic, genetic, infectious or drug-induced.                                  
                                                    Discussion                                                        

                                       The rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                           
                   Obviousness is a legal conclusion based on the underlying facts. Graham v. John                   
             Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1, 17-18, 148 USPQ 459, 467 (1966); Continental Can Co. USA, Inc.                    
             v. Monsanto Co., 948 F.2d 1264, 1270, 20 USPQ2d 1746, 1750 (Fed. Cir. 1991); Panduit                     
             Corp. v. Dennison Mfg. Co., 810 F.2d 1561, 1566-68, 1 USPQ2d 1593, 1595-97 (Fed.                         
             Cir. 1987).  In considering the issues raised in this appeal we have carefully considered                
             the evidence and reasoning presented by the examiner in support of the rejections of the                 
             appealed claims.  However, on this record we are constrained to conclude that the                        
             examiner has failed to provide those evidentiary facts which would reasonably support a                  
             conclusion that the rejected claims would have been obvious within the meaning of 35                     
             U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                            
             Claims 1, 4, and 5:                                                                                      

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