Ex parte FOLZ et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1996-0716                                                          
          Application 08/107,661                                                        
          alkylsulfonylphenyl group." See page 8 of our decision. Thus,                 
          taken in context, our discussion concerning the scope of                      
          Ludvik's disclosure of utility for his intermediates vis-à-vis                
          appellants' disclosure of utility for their intermediates was                 
          a discussion of the scope of Ludvik's statement of utility for                
          his intermediates and not a general statement concerning the                  
          full scope of Ludvik's disclosure.                                            
               Nonetheless, to fully respond to appellants' arguments                   
          concerning the relative scope of appellants' disclosure vis-à-                
          vis Ludvik's disclosure we observe that Ludvik's disclosure of                
          "lower alkyl" for the substituents on the benzene and sulfonyl                
          moieties in his intermediates is broader than appellants'                     
          disclosure of alkyl groups of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms for                    
          their intermediates. For example, in the classification system                
          of the United States Patent and Trademark Office "lower alkyl"                
          generally embraces any alkyl group of seven or less carbon                    
          atoms. Thus, while "lower alkyl" embraces alkyl groups having                 
          from 1 to 4 carbons, "lower alkyl" also embraces alkyl groups                 
          with more than 4 carbon atoms and up to 7 carbons.                            
          Accordingly, appellants' disclosure and Ludvik's are of                       
          different scope.                                                              


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