Ex parte IKEDA et al. - Page 6




               Appeal No. 1996-1372                                                                                                
               Application No. 08/003,659                                                                                          


                              [i]f required, the resin composition of the present invention may contain a                          
                       variety of additives such as a stabilizer (e.g. epoxy compounds), an antioxidant (e.g.                      
                       phenol compounds, phosphite compounds), an ultraviolet absorber (benzophenone                               
                       compounds, benzotriazole compounds), a neutralizer, a nucleatig [sic] agent, an                             
                       antistatic agent, an antiblocking agent, a lubricant (e.g. aliphatic hydrocarbons, higher                   
                       fatty acids, and the alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts thereof, fatty acid                   
                       esters, higher fatty acid amides, rosin derivatives), a colorant, an elastomer, and a                       
                       mineral (e.g. talc, hydrotalcite), each within a range not interfering with the effect of the               
                       invention. [Paragraph bridging pages 25-26.]                                                                

               Reviewing the prosecution history, we find that appellants have stated that “[i]t is not seen how a                 

               reference directed to a polyphenylene ether composition and not mentioning ß-form crystalline                       

               polypropylene can render obvious a composition not containing a polyphenol ether ...” (brief,                       

               sentence bridging pages 6-7, emphasis added).  We find nothing erroneous in appellants’ remark.                     

               Hence, in this particular case, the limitation “consisting essentially of” excludes the possibility of              

               polyphenylene ether being present in the claimed composition.                                                       

                       Finally, absent evidence in the record to indicate that the resin composition disclosed by                  

               Shibuya would be expected to have an increased proportion of ß-form crystals, we can find no                        

               justification for placing the burden on appellants to conduct experiments to determine the ß-form crystal           

               properties of the resin disclosed by Shibuya.  In re De Lajarte, 337 F.2d 870, 873-874, 143 USPQ                    

               256, 258 (CCPA 1964).                                                                                               

                       Thus, we reverse the examiner’s rejection of claims 1-10 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                             

                       II. Method claims                                                                                           


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