Ex parte BERNTSEN - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1996-2012                                                         
          Application No. 08/146,025                                                   


          11-17.                                                                       


               The claims relate to a process for producing a butter-                  
          like food fat spreadable at a refrigeration temperature from                 
          4  to 5 C.  Claim 16 is illustrative of the claimed process ando    o                                                                      
          reads as follows:                                                            
               16. A process for producing a butter-like food fat                      
          spreadable at a refrigeration temperature from 4  to 5 C,o     o                     
          comprising:                                                                  
               passing butter obtained from milk through a kneader;                    
               adding a first portion of an oleaginous material                        
          consisting essentially of an oil to the butter to form a first               
          mixture;                                                                     
                   passing the first mixture through a first mixing                   
          means;                                                                       
               adding a remaining portion of the oleaginous                            
          material   and water to the first mixture to form a second                   
          mixture;                                                                     
               passing the second mixture through a second mixing                      
          means;                                                                       
               recovering the butter-like food fat; and                                
               recovering buttermilk obtained as a by-product from                     
          production of the butter.                                                    
               All of the claims on appeal stand rejected for                          
          obviousness under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the following single                  

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