Ex Parte XHONNEUX et al - Page 7




              Appeal No. 1996-2910                                                                                     
              Application 07/825,488                                                                                   

              the ambit of the genus.”  That case involved a generic prior art disclosure embracing                    
              seven compounds.  The court held that the genus “embrace[d] a very limited number of                     
              compounds closely related to one another in structure” and “led inevitably to the                        
              conclusion that the reference provide[d] a description of those compounds just as                        
              surely as if they were identified in the reference by name.”  In re Schaumann, 572 F.2d                  
              at 1316-17, 197 USPQ at 9.  Under this reasoning, Van Lommen’s disclosure of                             
              compound 84, together with its designation “AB,” appears to describe the individual                      
              RSSS, SRRR, RSRR and SRSS stereoisomers “just as surely as if they were identified                       
              in the reference by name.”  On return of this application, the examiner should consider                  
              whether a person having ordinary skill in the art would have envisioned each individual                  
              stereoisomer (RSSS, SRRR, RSRR, SRSS) in light of Van Lommen’s disclosure of                             
              compound 84; and  whether Van Lommen constitutes an enabling disclosure, i.e., puts                      
              a person having ordinary skill in possession of each stereoisomer.                                       
                     Appellants, on the other hand, cite In re May, 574 F.2d 1082, 1090, 197 USPQ                      
              601, 607 (CCPA 1978) for the proposition that “the novelty of an optical isomer is not                   
              negated by the prior art disclosure of its racemate.”  According to appellants, “a                       
              reasonable interpretation of the holding in May et al. is that the disclosure in the prior               
              art of a base compound that has stereoisomeric configurations is not an anticipation of                  
              particular stereoisomers of that base compound.”  See Appendix II, accompanying                          
              appellants’ main Brief, page 29, last paragraph.                                                         


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