Ex parte ODANAKA - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1996-3152                                                        
          Application No. 08/043,743                                                  


          establish a prima facie case of obviousness because McCartney               
          fails to teach or suggest the step of preparing a tubular                   
          member of a shape memory alloy with a reception space, wherein              
          the tubular member has a bent axis in its memorized shape as                
          called for in Claim 1.                                                      
               The examiner acknowledges (answer, page 3) that McCartney              
          does not teach preparing the termination pins or tubular                    
          members 13 and 14 with bent axes, but argues that the shape of              
          the axis                                                                    
          of the termination pin 13 or 14 before and after heating is a               




          matter of design choice because “such shape per se solves no                
          stated problem” (id. at 4).                                                 
               We do not agree.  We are informed by appellant’s                       
          specification (page 2) that known methods of uniting optical                
          fibers in a bent condition are cumbersome and result in low                 
          optical fiber filling density.  Appellant’s specification also              
          informs us that the claimed invention provides an easier                    
          method of uniting optical fibers with a high filling density                
          without damaging the optical fibers (see, for example, page 2,              
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