Ex parte MIYAMOTO et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1996-3787                                                        
          Application No. 07/607,870                                                  




               Claims 38, 39 and 41 through 47 stand rejected under 35                
          U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over the combined disclosures of               
          Katayama and Osato.                                                         
               We reverse.                                                            
               To a large extent, we agree with appellants’ arguments on              
          appeal.  The examiner simply has not supplied any motivation                
          for utilizing a magneto-optical recording medium having, inter              
          alia, a magnetic recording layer having the claimed thickness,              
          10-50 nm, and the claimed properties.  Although the examiner                
          refers to Katayama to establish obviousness of the claimed                  
          recording layer of a magneto-optical recording medium, it only              
          discloses a photo-thermo-magnetic recording medium having a                 
          magnetic recording layer having a thickness of about 1000 to                
          5000 angstrom (about 100 to 500 nm), a large coercive force                 


          9, 1995 and in the Answer.  Appellants have also responded to               
          the examiner’s § 103 rejection as though it relies on Osato                 
          ‘977.  See Brief, page 23.  Accordingly, we will presume that               
          the examiner’s § 103 rejection is based on, inter alia, Osato               
          ‘977 (U.S. Patent No. 4,664,977) rather than the published                  
          European Patent Application.  If the examiner’s intention is                
          to rely on the published European Patent Application, he must               
          set forth a new ground of rejection and reopen the prosecution              
          of this application.                                                        
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