Ex parte MEERSSCHAUT et al. - Page 6




                 Appeal No. 1996-3859                                                                                                                   
                 Application No. 08/278,910                                                                                                             


                 difficulty in treating small wire diameters (brief, pages 16-                                                                          
                 20), but present no argument regarding evidence directed to                                                                            
                 rebutting the above-discussed prima facie case of obviousness                                                                          
                 of the processes recited in claims 36 and 37.   Consequently,                    2                                                     
                 we conclude, based upon the preponderance of the evidence,                                                                             
                 that the processes recited in these claims would have been                                                                             
                 obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art within the meaning                                                                         
                 of 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                                                                                                    
                          Claim 38 depends from claim 36 and limits the wire                                                                            
                 diameter to 1.2 mm or less.  The examiner has not provided                                                                             
                 evidence that one of ordinary skill in the art would have                                                                              
                 interpreted the Vanneste ‘472 minimum wire size of about 1.5                                                                           
                 mm as including 1.2 mm, or that one of ordinary skill in the                                                                           
                 art would have had a reasonable expectation that the Vanneste                                                                          
                 ‘472 process would be applicable to a wire having a 1.2 mm                                                                             
                 diameter.  See In re Vaeck, 947 F.2d 488, 493, 20 USPQ2d 1438,                                                                         
                 1442 (Fed. Cir. 1991).  The examiner merely asserts that 1.2                                                                           
                 mm is close enough to 1.5 mm that one of ordinary skill in the                                                                         
                 art would have expected wires having these diameters to have                                                                           

                          2Claim 37, which depends from claim 36, limits the wire                                                                       
                 diameter to 1.5 mm or less.                                                                                                            
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