Ex parte BAILEY, II - Page 8


                  Appeal No. 1996-4109                                                                                      
                  Application No. 08/123,557                                                                                


                  Claim 15:                                                                                                 
                         Appellant states (Brief, page 10) “[m]ost of the arguments pertinent to claim                      
                  14 … supra, are also pertinent here.”  We note that claim 15 requires mixing                              
                  psyllium and shortening, and then adding inter alia water.  With regard to the                            
                  combination of psyllium and water, appellant points out (Brief, bridging paragraph,                       
                  pages 8-9) that “the prior art suggests that one must be careful about water and                          
                  psyllium ... [i]ndeed, Wullschleger et al., solves this problem … by precooking the                       
                  psyllium [or using] … precooked psyllium nuggets.”  Appellant notes (Brief, page 9)                       
                  the teaching away from the claimed invention in the Pflaumer reference                                    
                  “incorporating psyllium into a cookie involves more than just mixing the desired                          
                  amount of psyllium into a conventional cookie composition.  If psyllium is added this                     
                  way, the psyllium will hydrate and result in a less than palatale cookie.”  Appellant                     
                  further notes (Brief, page 10) that the Colliopoulos recipe at column 6 and examples                      
                  1-4 contain no moisture.  Appellant emphasizes (Brief, page 10) that “to go contrary                      
                  to what is expressly taught, and still produce a palatable product – as applicant did                     
                  – clearly is contrary to the art.”                                                                        
                         We remind the examiner again that, if the applicant comes forward with                             
                  reasonable rebuttal … the entire merits of the matter are to be reweighed.  In re                         
                  Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                        







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