Ex parte THACKERAY - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-0106                                                        
          Application 07/792,482                                                      


               (a) applying a layer of an antihalation composition on                 
          the substrate, the antihalation composition comprising an                   
          alkali soluble thermoplastic phenolic resin binder selected                 
          from the group consisting of novolak resins and polyvinyl                   
          phenols in an amount of from 50 to 90 weight percent of the                 
          composition on a dry solids basis and a thermal crosslinker                 
          compound in an amount sufficient to crosslink the composition;              
               (b) in the absence of a photoimaging step, at least                    
          partially thermally crosslinking the antihalation composition               
          layer;                                                                      
               (c) applying a layer of a photoresist composition over                 
          the antihalation composition, the photoresist composition                   
          comprising an alkali soluble thermoplastic phenolic resin                   
          binder selected from the group consisting essentially of                    
          novolak resins and polyvinyl phenols in an amount sufficient                
          to form a film and a radiation sensitive component in an                    
          amount sufficient to enable development of the photoresist                  
          following exposure to activating radiation;                                 
               (d) exposing the photoresist composition to patterned                  
          activation radiation;                                                       
               (e) baking the exposed photoresist layer to cause a                    
          crosslinking reaction between the photoresist and antihalation              
          layers;                                                                     
               (f) developing the baked, exposed photoresist layer; and               
               (g) in the absence of a photoimaging step, removing the                
          bared antihalation layer, and                                               
               (h) altering the underlying substrate.                                 
               The following rejections are at issue in this appeal:1                 
               (1) Claims 36-39, 44-47, 49-58, 60, 61, 63, 66-68 and 70               
          are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, based on               
          written description.                                                        

               1Additionally, the examiner rejected claim 36 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second
          paragraph, for failing to provide antecedent basis for the "annihilation layer" of step
          (g) and claim 66 under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, in view of several
          misspellings.  However, these rejections have been withdrawn by the examiner.  See
          Answer, p. 3.                                                               

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