Ex parte SATO et al. - Page 2



              Appeal No.  1997-0377                                                                                      
              Application 08/151,808                                                                                     



              impurities, and which has a primary phase of austenite phase and martensite phase induced                  
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              by working, and wherein the wire has 150 kgf/mm  or more of tensile                                        
              strength at normal temperature and an average thermal expansion coefficient of                             
                    -6                                                                                                   
              6 x 10 /E C or less at from normal temperature to 230E C.                                                  
                     The references of record relied upon by the examiner are:                                           
              Decker et al. (Decker)                    3,093,519                    June 11, 1963                       
              Yamada et al. (Yamada)                    4,203,782                    May 20, 1980                        
              Enomoto                                   4-354848                     Dec.  9, 1992                       
              (Japanese Patent Application)                                                                              
                     The appealed claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over either                
              Decker or Enomoto combined with Yamada.                                                                    
                     We do not sustain the examiner's stated rejections.                                                 
                     The subject matter on appeal is directed to an alloy wire of high-strength and low-                 
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              thermal expansion.  According to the claimed invention, the wire has 150 kgf/mm  or more of                
              tensile strength at normal temperature and an average thermal expansion coefficient of                     
                    -6                                                                                                   
              6 x 10 /EC or less at from normal temperature to 230EC.  Appellants' claimed alloy wire is                 
              characterized as having desirable combination of properties which provides a significant                   
              technical advance in wire products.  As evident from appealed claim 20 reproduced above, the               
              claimed alloy wire is made of an alloy of specific chemical composition and micro structure.               
                     In their brief at pages 5 and 6, appellants acknowledge that conventionally, steel wires            
              have been used for a core wire in power transmission lines which require high tensile strength             
              and torsional strength.  Appellants admit that conventional steel wires                                    



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