Ex parte AGARWAL - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-0401                                                        
          Application 08/305,262                                                      


          examiner relies upon the secondary reference to Keith to teach              
          or suggest a dithering process used to prevent contouring in                
          an image.  We agree with appellant that the primary issue                   
          before us on appeal "is whether Keith discloses or suggests a               
          dithering method or apparatus which applies a different                     
          dithering matrix (dithering values) to identically located                  
          groups of pixel values over sequential frames of digital                    
          video" (Brief, page 5).  We are in agreement with appellant                 
          (Brief, pages 5 to 7) that Keith fails to teach or suggest the              
          recited feature of representative claim 1                                   
          of applying different dithering values to pixels in sequential              
          frames such that the time-averaged value of the dither values               
          at a given pixel location is zero.                                          
               Appellant argues (Brief, page 5) that Keith fails to                   
          teach or suggest applying different dithering matrices to a                 
          sequence of digital video frames over time, as is done in                   
          claim 1 on appeal.  We agree, and we find that this zero time-              
          averaging dithering feature is neither taught nor would have                
          been suggested by Keith.  Although we agree with the examiner               
          that Keith teaches adding random noise in the form of a dither              
          matrix to each of three-component data, we find that Keith                  
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