Appeal No. 1997-0495 Application No. 08/399,787 . to the recording medium of Kuroiwa” (answer, page 6). From our perspective, however, the examiner has failed to carry his initial burden of establishing a reason or motivation coupled with a reasonable expectation of success in support of this proposed addition. In re O’Farrell, 853 F.2d 894, 903-904, 7 USPQ2d 1673, 1680-1681 (Fed. Cir. 1988). For example, Chen addresses a temperature problem exhibited by certain active (i.e., recording) layer materials which exhibit a lower reflectivity in the amorphous and liquid states than in the crystalline state whereby the material absorbs more light and becomes hotter as it transforms from a crystalline to a liquid phase (e.g., see lines 7 through 27 in column 2). This problem is avoided by providing an optical recording media having such an active material layer with a certain structure including a dielectric layer and a reflective layer and including certain layer thicknesses such that the reflectivity of the liquid state is higher than of the crystalline state thereby avoiding the aforementioned temperature problem. On this record, there is no basis for concluding that the recording or active material of Kuroiwa exhibits the temperature problem addressed and solved by Chen. 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007