Ex parte WILKINSON - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1997-0896                                                        
          Application 08/141,610                                                      


          the most frequently changing bits are located in the lower                  
          significant bit positions within the sample words.                          
          Accordingly, it can often happen that the most significant bit              
          positions do not contain any active bits.  The most                         
          significant active bit (MSAB) detector 68 identifies the MSAB               
          within a group of sample words, and supplies the identity of                
          the MSAB position to the address generator 72.  Using this                  
          information, the address generator can cause the scanning of                
          the bits of the group of words to start at the bit position in              
          the group of words at which the MSAB is located, the need to                
          scan all the bits thus being avoided.  Thus, in Figure 12, for              
          example, the scanning could have started at bit position 10 in              
          word 0 rather than in bit position 11 in word 0.                            
          (Specification-page 21, lines 21-35.)                                       
               Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as                    
          follows:                                                                    
               1.  A data compression system for compressing M-bit data               
          words, where M is a plural positive integer, comprising:                    
               group defining means for defining a group of N data                    
          words, where N is a plural positive integer;                                
               sequencing means for outputting bits of said group of N                
          data words as a set of bit streams, each bit stream                         
          corresponding to a bit position in said M-bit data word and                 
                                          3                                           





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