Ex parte NAKAJIMA et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-1064                                                        
          Application No. 08/391,096                                                  


          based friction material include “molybdenum disulfide, carbon               
          and molybdenum trioxide” in light of the disclosure in U.S.                 
          Patent No. 4,273,699 issued to Chester on June 16, 1981 at                  
          column                                                                      
          2, lines 4-6 that a mixture of “friction and wear modifiers”                
          used in a described prior art thermosetting binder based                    
          friction material may include “carbon, graphite, antimony                   
          trisulfide and molybdenum disulfide”.  Thus, the examiner                   
          should focus on the question of whether or not one of ordinary              
          skill in this art would have had a reasonable expectation of                
          successfully using  molybdenum trioxide as a “friction and                  
          wear modifier” in Chester’s thermosetting based friction                    
          material.  The examiner should also note that the Chester                   
          patent is described by appellants in their specification at                 
          page 1 as disclosing friction materials that have a tendency                
          to develop cracks or to deteriorate due to ashing when used                 
          under high-temperature and high-load conditions.                            
                                      REVERSED                                        


                                                       )                              
                         JOHN D. SMITH                 )                              
                         Administrative Patent Judge   )                              
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