Ex parte GLAHN - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-1068                                                        
          Application 08/161,635                                                      


          HMP having a distributed charge as depicted by the Formula II               
          pectin is said to be a CSP fraction pectin.  The herein                     
          claimed process treats a pectin starting material having a                  
          degree of esterification greater than 60% with a cation-                    
          containing preparation to obtain “at least a first fraction                 
          having a higher degree of calcium sensitivity and a second                  
          fraction having a lower degree of calcium sensitivity than the              
          pectin starting material.”  See appealed claim 86.                          
               The stated rejections of the appealed claims based on the              
          Unilever references cannot be sustained.  First, as appellant               
          has emphasized in his brief, the Unilever B1 reference is not               
          available as prior art to the present application.  Thus, the               
          alternatively stated rejection based on this document is                    
          reversed.  However, appellant acknowledges that the rejection               
          based on Unilever A1 must be considered on the merits since                 
          this reference has a publication date of June 19, 1991 and is               
          thereby an effective prior art reference to the subject matter              
          defined by the appealed claims.                                             
               The examiner correctly points out that Unilever A1                     
          teaches a method for producing a gel composition wherein,                   


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