Ex parte DAMSON et al. - Page 3




               Appeal No. 1997-1075                                                                                                
               Application No. 08/335,084                                                                                          


                                                            OPINION                                                                

                       The examiner’s statement of the rejection begins with the assertion that the reference “suggests            

               all of the limitations of claim 1, except that Wataya prefers to determine only one pressure signal per             

               cylinder.”  (Final Rejection, page 2.)  The rejection continues, “However, it would have been obvious               

               to take all of the cylinders into account in calculating or updating the load, resulting in measuring ‘values’      

               at each cylinder’s ‘angle’.”  (Id.)  The statement regarding what “would have been obvious” is merely               

               an unsupported conclusion.  Moreover, it is not seen how the limitations of Claim 1 may be met by                   

               measuring “values” at each cylinder’s “angle.”  The statement of rejection continues with another                   

               unsupported conclusion: “Moreover, please note that it would have been obvious to compute a                         

               pressure by integrating differential pressures.”  (Id.)                                                             

                       Beyond these initial difficulties in the rejection, in view of the arguments advanced by the                

               examiner in the Final Rejection, Answer, and Supplemental Answer, the main thrust of the rejection                  

               may be summed up in two observations by the examiner.  “Wataya shows that it was known in the art                   

               prior to the Applicant’s [sic] invention [to] apply well-known laws of gas physics to enable the                    

               measurement of engine load via a measurement of pressure.”  (Final Rejection, page 4.)                              

                       [T]he reference itself suggests using just the set of equations relied upon by the                          
                       Applicant [sic] to achieve the desired result, differing only from the Applicant [sic] in                   
                       the manner in which the necessary data are collected, which is a matter within the                          
                       purview of the routineer in the art.  (Final Rejection, page 6.)                                            



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