Ex Parte CHARNESKI - Page 3



          Appeal No. 1997-1131                                                        
          Application No. 08/395,119                                                  

                                       OPINION                                        
               We have carefully considered the subject matter on appeal,             
          the rejections advanced by the Examiner and the evidence of                 
          anticipation and obviousness relied upon by the Examiner as                 
          support for the rejections.  We have, likewise, reviewed and                
          taken into consideration, in reaching our decision, Appellant’s             
          arguments set forth in the Briefs along with the Examiner’s                 
          rationale in support of the rejections and arguments in rebuttal            
          set forth in the Examiner’s Answer.                                         
               It is our view, after consideration of the record before us,           
          that Bailey does not fully meet the invention as set forth in               
          claims 1 through 18.  We are also of the view that the evidence             
          relied upon and the level of skill in the particular art would              
          not have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art the                  
          obviousness of the invention as recited in claims 19 and 20.                
          Accordingly, we reverse.                                                    
               We also use our authority under 37 CFR § 1.196(b) to enter a           
          new ground of rejection of independent claim 1.  The basis for              
          these conclusions will be set forth in detail below.                        
               We consider first the rejection of claims 1 through 18 under           
          35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as being anticipated by Bailey.  Anticipation            
          is established only when a single prior art reference discloses,                                                                      
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