Appeal No. 1997-1194 Application No. 08/084,668 message, converts the called party number and retrieves the least cost routing data to select a particular ISDN trunk circuit. With regard to Shinohara’s use of “virtual” circuits, we agree with the Examiner that the disclosure at column 6, line 31 to column 9, line 22 of Shinohara describes a plurality of virtual circuits and selection means as claimed even though the term “virtual” is not mentioned by Shinohara. We note that Appellant’s specification at page 4, line 13 defines a virtual circuit as follows: Virtual circuits are circuits which represent routes which are not always connected. In our view, the disclosure of Shinohara which describes the assigning of various circuits to routers with the selected circuits using telephone connections for packet transmission would clearly meet the above definition. In view of the above discussion, it is our opinion that the Examiner’s prima facie case of obviousness remains unrebutted by any convincing arguments offered by Appellant and, accordingly, the obviousness rejection of independent claims 1, 6, and 13 is sustained. The rejection of dependent 10Page: Previous 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007