Ex parte THUENTE - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1997-1215                                                        
          Application No. 08/092,684                                                  








                    This is a decision on appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134                
          from the rejection of claims 1 and 4, the claims having been                
          twice rejected.  Claim 3 has been canceled and claims 2 and 5               
          have been indicated as being allowable by the Examiner.                     
                    The invention relates to the field of navigation                  
          systems which use a constellation of Earth-orbiting satellites              
          to determine the position of a receiver at or near the Earth’s              
          surface.  More specifically, the invention relates to a method              
          and apparatus for detecting and quickly compensating for large              
          cycle slips to improve the accuracy of position estimates.  A               
          cycle slip occurs when a receiver loses track of the phase of               
          a carrier wave, for example, due to shading of the receiver                 
          from direct line-of-sight reception from the satellite or from              
          noise.  Using accumulated delta range (ADR) techniques, a                   
          cycle slip will introduce error into the position                           
          computations.  The conventional navigation system, i.e., the                



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