Ex parte FUKUSHIMA et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-1221                                                        
          Application No. 08/299,591                                                  

          teachings and variables of the applied references.  By way of               
          exemplification, the resulting article might have a metal                   
          substrate thickness completely outside the here claimed range               
          upon being optimized to provide thermal insulation when used                
          inside a gas turbine engine pursuant to the teachings of                    
          Thompson.  Likewise, such optimization might result in a                    
          nonwoven fabric having density, thickness and compressibility               
          values far outside the ranges claimed by the appellants.                    
               In summary, it is our view that the examiner’s rejection               
          is based upon conjecture, speculation or assumptions in the                 
          form of the above discussed presupposition.  It is well                     
          settled, however, that a rejection based on section 103 must                
          rest upon a factual basis rather than conjecture, speculation               
          or assumptions.  In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ                
          173, 178 (CCPA 1967).  As a consequence, we cannot sustain the              
          examiner’s section 103 rejection of the appealed claims as                  
          being unpatentable over Thompson in view of Lim.                            
               The decision of the examiner is reversed.                              
                                      REVERSED                                        





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