Appeal No. 1997-1248 Application 08/480,109 structure for adhering a semiconductor chip to a supporting substrate. The invention comprises three specific types of thin-film layers supported on a chip, namely, a bottom layer of solder non-wettable material, an intermediate layer of a mixture of solder wettable and non-wettable material, and a top layer of solder wettable material. For best results, the film edges are ideally shaped as a frustum cone and the solder must have the shape of a ball and it must be electrically and mechanically attached to said frustum cone structure encasing the edges of the top and the intermediate layers. The invention is further illustrated by the following claim. Representative claim 9 is reproduced as follows: 9. A ball limiting metallurgy pad structure for mechanically and electrically attaching a ball of solder to a surface of a substrate, comprising: a solder non-wettable layer adhering to said surface of said susbstrate; a solder wettable layer; a phased layer comprised of a phased composition of said solder non-wettable layer and said solder wettable layer positioned between said solder non-wettable layer and said solder wettable layer, said phased layer and said solder wettable layer forming a frustum cone structure on said solder non-wettable layer; and 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007