Ex parte SHIBUYA et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-1503                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/422,649                                                  


          Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1551, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 311, 312-13                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984)).  The                  
          mere fact that prior art may be modified as proposed by an                  
          examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the                  
          prior art suggested the desirability thereof.  In re Fritch,                
          972 F.2d 1260, 1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1784 (Fed. Cir. 1992); In              
          re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir.                
          1984).                                                                      




               Here, the examiner admits, “Lind et al. does not teach                 
          the claimed door that allows a large amount of cartridges to                
          be entered into the device . . . . ”  (Final Rejection at 3.)               
          He does not pretend that Tatsuta teaches or suggests the                    
          feature.  Instead, the examiner relies on Jenkins.                          


               The examiner errs, however, in determining the content of              
          the Jenkins reference.  At the outset, he asserts that                      
          reference’s “drums (40), stacks (44) and chute (36) are deemed              
          to make up the claimed ‘cell unit’ . . . . ”  (Final Rejection              









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