Ex parte HOFFMAN - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1997-1505                                      Page 11           
          Application No. 08/580,778                                                  


               Turning next to the rejection of claims 1-7 and 9 under                
          35 U.S.C. § 103 we note at the outset that the examiner has                 
          cited five additional references (answer, page 3) as “[n]ew                 
          Prior Art for purposes of evidence.”  These five additional                 
          references have not been applied against the claims in the                  
          rejections advanced by the examiner, and have been relied upon              
          by the examiner in the answer (pages 13 and 15) in response to              
          appellant’s arguments.  We note the following principle.                    
          "Where a reference is relied on to support a rejection,                     
          whether or not in a ‘minor capacity,’ there would appear to be              
          no excuse for not positively including the reference in the                 
          statement of rejection."  In re Hoch, 428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3,              
          166 USPQ 406, 407 n.3 (CCPA 1970).  Here, although the                      
          examiner cites Kajimoto; Hughes; Haug; Hashimoto, and Ravas                 
          (answer, page 3), the examiner fails to positively include                  
          these references in the statement of the rejections (answer,                
          pages 5 and 6).  The record does not reflect any comment by                 
          appellant as to these references.  Accordingly, we will not                 
          consider these references in deciding this appeal.                          
               Claims 5 and 6 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                 
          unpatentable over Wahler in view of Grandfield.  It is our                  







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