Ex parte NOVITSKY - Page 3


             Appeal No. 1997-1619                                                                                     
             Application No. 08/278,154                                                                               




                    surface of a preformed article which is porous to gases with an                                   
                    encapsulation of a liquid material that solidifies into an air-tight,                             
                    encapsulating material, and                                                                       
                    b.     in the same environment of less than atmospheric pressure as in step (a),                  
                           solidifying the liquid material to form thereby an air-tight, encapsulated                 
                           article;                                                                                   
             2.     wherein the article comprises at least one chamber enclosed by a solid, air-tight,                
                    encapsulating material, in which                                                                  
                    a.     the pressure inside of the at least one chamber has a vacuum                               
                    characteristic of being less than atmospheric pressure, and                                       
                    b.     the encapsulating material has sufficient strength to maintain the integrity               
                           and vacuum characteristic of the at least one chamber.                                     
             C.     Claims 7-9 and 42, also on appeal, depend from claim 6.                                           

                            Prior art cited by the examiner as evidence of obviousness                                
             D.     The examiner relies upon Deschamps as the sole reference.  Deschamps                              
             teaches:                                                                                                 
                    1.     A method for preparing an article of manufacture comprising the steps of                   
                           a.     in an environment of less than atmospheric pressure, i.e., vacuum                   
                                  deposition, contacting the surface of a preformed article which is                  
                                  porous to gases with an encapsulating material (column 3, lines                     

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