Ex parte NOVITSKY - Page 6


             Appeal No. 1997-1619                                                                                     
             Application No. 08/278,154                                                                               




                    2.     With respect to the claim requirement that the encapsulating material has                  
                           sufficient strength to maintain the integrity and vacuum characteristic of                 
                           the at least one chamber, the examiner urges –                                             
                           a.     The encapsulating material in Deschamps “is air-tight since the                     
                                  reference discloses the desirability of creating a vacuum condition                 
                                  within the interior space of the chamber to lower thermal                           
                           conductivity (column 3, lines 10-13).”3                                                    
                           b.     Deschamps teaches the capture of a vacuum within the article                        
                                  “since column 3, lines 10-43 teaches that (1) the interior space of                 
                                  the article can be evacuated to lower thermal conductivity, (2) the                 
                                  interior space may be of a porous nature and (3) a desirable                        
                           method of applying a continuous coating is by vacuum                                       
                    deposition.”4                                                                                     
                                                      Opinion                                                         
                    We reverse the rejection of claims 6-9 and 42 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                            
             unpatentable over Deschamps.  The examiner has not met his burden of showing that the                    
             claimed invention as a whole would have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill                
             in the art at the time the invention was made.  See In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 1000,                 
             50 USPQ2d 1614, 1618 (Fed. Cir. 1999).  In particular, the evidence presented by the                     


             3  Id.                                                                                                   
             4  Id., at p. 5, para. 1.                                                                                
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