Ex parte GREEN et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-1669                                                        
          Application No. 08/185,649                                                  

          at the claimed invention. See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074,              
          5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                       


               First we turn to the examiner’s rejection of claims 42                 
          and 44-46 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over                  
          Stone in view of Otson, Chlosta ‘733, Smith and Lorch.                      


               The examiner relies on Stone (answer, pages 4-5) to                    
          disclose a liquid sampling device comprising a rotatable                    
          sample tray (50, 60) having chambers with shoulders for                     
          retaining vials therein and a stationary needle (260, 270)                  
          disposed above the tray (50, 60).  It is further urged that                 
          Stone provides a vertically displaceable rod (200) which is                 
          brought into engagement with  sample vial (77) to push the                  
          vial into engagement with the needle (260).  The examiner                   
          notes that Stone lacks an automated vial transport that                     
          conveys a vial into a chamber from a point above the chamber,               
          a gear drive system and means to heat the sample tray.  The                 
          examiner relies on Otson to teach the use of a liquid                       
          autosampler for sampling headspace gas for gas chromatography.              
          Chlosta ‘733 is relied upon by the examiner to teach a device               

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