Appeal No. 1997-2026 Application 08/317,108 Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992). Furthermore, the Federal Circuit states that “[the] mere fact that the prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the desirability of the modification.” In re Fitch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992), citing In re Gordon, 773 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984). “Obviousness may not be established using hindsight or in view of the teachings or suggestions of the inventor.” Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, 73 F.3d 1087, 37 USPQ 2d at 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), citing W. L. Gore & Assocs., v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d at 1551, 1553, 220 USPQ at 311, 312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983). Following the above precepts, we agree with Appellants. The claimed process by its very nature requires high precision thin-film techniques such as chemical vapor deposition. The Examiner has not convinced us why an artisan would look to Uchino (which involves a totally different process) to combine with Miyasaka (which involves the thin-film technology) to -10-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007