Ex parte SUMMERFELT et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1997-2026                                                        
          Application 08/317,108                                                      


          Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir.               
          1992).                                                                      
               Furthermore, the Federal Circuit states that “[the] mere               
          fact that the prior art may be modified in the manner                       
          suggested by the Examiner does not make the modification                    
          obvious unless the prior art suggested the desirability of the              
          modification.” In re Fitch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23                    
          USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992), citing In re                    
          Gordon, 773 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir.                   
          1984).  “Obviousness may not be established using hindsight or              
          in view of the teachings or suggestions of the inventor.”                   
          Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, 73 F.3d 1087, 37                 
          USPQ 2d at 1239 (Fed. Cir. 1995), citing W. L. Gore & Assocs.,              
          v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d at 1551, 1553, 220 USPQ at 311,                  
          312-13 (Fed. Cir. 1983).                                                    
               Following the above precepts, we agree with Appellants.                
          The claimed process by its very nature requires high precision              
          thin-film techniques such as chemical vapor deposition.  The                
          Examiner has not convinced us why an artisan would look to                  
          Uchino (which involves a totally different process) to combine              
          with Miyasaka (which involves the thin-film technology) to                  
                                        -10-                                          





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007