Ex parte KOSLEY JR. et al. - Page 16




          Appeal No. 1997-2182                                                        
          Application 08/137,443                                                      
               The examiner's criticism of the claims as set forth in                 
          the statement of his rationale for rejecting the claims                     
          appears to be an expression of his concern that the claimed                 
          compounds and method of using the same may not be efficacious               
          or even work at all. While the examiner's concern is laudable,              
          it is misplaced here.  As the court observed in In re Brana,                
          51 F.3d 1560, 1567, 34 USPQ2d 1436, 1442 (Fed. Cir. 1995):                  


               The Commissioner, as did the Board, confuses the                       
               requirements under the law for obtaining a patent with                 
               the requirements for obtaining government approval to                  
               market a particular drug for human consumption. See Scott              
               v. Finney, 34 F.3d 1058, 1063, 32 USPQ2d 1115, 1120 (Fed.              
               Cir. 1994)                                                             
          Simply stated, approval of the Food and Drug Administration is              
          not a prerequisite for finding a compound useful within the                 
          meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.  Only objective                
          enablement is required.                                                     
               To the extent the position taken by the examiner is that               
          appellants' claims may include inoperative embodiments we                   
          observe that it has been held that, even assuming it could be               
          established that the claims do embrace some inoperative                     
          embodiments, it is not the function of the claims to                        
          specifically exclude all possible inoperative substances or                 

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