Ex parte TAYLOR et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1997-2265                                                        
          Application No. 08/369,207                                                  


          prior art references must be clear and                                      


          particular.  In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d                  
          1614, 1617 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                                
               On this record, the examiner has failed to establish any               
          convincing reason or suggestion to combine the references as                
          proposed.  The examiner has failed to point to convincing                   
          evidence of a suggestion from the prior art, the knowledge of               
          one of ordinary skill in the art, or the nature of the problem              
          itself.  See In re Dembiczak, supra.  The examiner has not                  
          explained why one of ordinary skill in the art would have used              
          the process of Gordon, which produces 1,1,2-trichloroethane,                
          in the process of Bursack, which is directed to the production              
          and purification of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.  Furthermore, the                
          examiner has not established why one of ordinary skill in the               
          art would have used the chlorination reaction of Gordon to                  
          remove                                                                      
          1,2-dichloroethane when Bursack teaches the removal of this                 
          impurity by extractive distillation.                                        
               Additionally, the examiner has not established that the                


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