Ex parte KANAI - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-2340                                       Page 5           
          Application No. 08/329,687                                                  


               overturned.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5                        
               USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                    
          With these principles in mind, we address the examiner's                    
          rejection and the appellant's argument.                                     


               The examiner's rejection follows in pertinent part.                    
               The prior art figure does not show a detect means                      
               for detecting the voltage or current of the                            
               switching thyristors in order to send a firing pulse                   
               to all of the switching elements to protect the                        
               thyristor(s) which is(are) conductive.                                 
                    Takahashi shows in figure 1 series connected                      
               thyristors 1N, 12, 13 with a voltage detect circuit                    
               in parallel to each thyristor (4N ... 41) and a                        
               digital circuit for combining and comparing the                        
               voltage sense responses for determining an out of                      
               range voltage for any of the individual thyristors                     
               an sending a signal h to simultaneously fire all of                    
               the thyristors into conduction to avoid an                             
               application of overvoltages across some of the                         
               thyristors.                                                            
                    Mitsuoka shows in figure 5 a current sensor 13                    
               for measuring the current through the thyristor 1                      
               and parallel components for detecting an abnormal                      
               signal, causing the conduction of the thyristor lla                    
               and llb to protect the thyristor 1.                                    
          (Paper No. 16 at 3.)  The appellant argues, "the prior art                  
          does not disclose or suggest the claimed detecting of self-                 
          firing."  (Appeal Br. at 7.)                                                










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