Ex parte MA et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-2344                                                        
          Application No. 08/273,550                                                  

          nucleating agent ingredient, whereas the present invention                  
          “can improve crystallization” without high density                          
          polyethylene.  See the brief at page 10.  However, for the                  
          reasons set forth above, it is our view that the use of a                   
          nucleating package composed solely of a high melt flow                      
          polypropylene and stearamide would have been prima facie                    
          obvious based primarily on the legal proposition set forth in               
          In re Susi.  In any event, assuming the prima facie case of                 
          obviousness is based on the rationale that it would have been               
          obvious to use a nucleating package consisting of                           
          polypropylene, stearamide, and high density polyethylene                    
          nucleating agents, we cannot subscribe to appellants’ argument              
          that the claim language “nucleating package consisting                      
          essentially of” necessarily excludes the use of the high                    
          density polyethylene nucleating agent component.  In this                   
          regard, the use of the language “consisting essentially of”,                
          preceding a list of ingredients in a composition claim,                     
          typically means that the invention necessarily includes the                 
          listed ingredients and is open to the unlisted ingredients                  
          that do not materially affect the basic and novel properties                
          of the invention.  Here, appellants have provided no objective              

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